• They used elephants on a large scale

  • They were taller and stronger

  • They were from an advanced urban culture

  • They used chariots driven by horses


The Aryans succeeded in their conflicts with the pre-Aryans because they used chariots driven by horses. The success of Aryans over pre-Aryans can be attributed to the fact that the former had more advanced Bronze and Iron tools, ox-carts and horse carts with light spoked wheels.